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REN21 News and Update - Mar-Jun 2009

DAIDALOS COLUMN by ERNESTO MACIAS GALÀN
Strong global trend for renewables must work for rural electrification, too
10 June 2009 - The new REN21 Global Status report portrays tremendous growth and penetration of renewable energies into global markets with global capacity reaching 280,000 megawatts (MW) in 2008. This growth is not only limited to the industrialized countries. Ever more developing countries adopt capacity targets and supportive policies for renewable energies. National targets set in 2008 and 2009 include: “Kenya (350 MW of wind and biomass power), Indonesia (9.5 GW of geo-thermal by 2025).... Bangladesh (10 percent by 2020), Madagascar (75 percent by 2020)”...
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AT STAKE by VIRGINIA SONNTAG-O'BRIEN
When oil prices rise again...
10 June 2009 - Recently, oil prices reached a six-month high of more than $70 a barrel, almost doubling from last December's low. This is after prices had fallen over 60 per cent from a high of US$147 per barrel in July 2008. Even with oil relatively cheap, the current economic crisis is keeping global oil demand low and supplies high. Oil analysts have been warning that the low price of crude oil could lead to an underinvestment and cause a future supply gap
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POLICY TRENDS AND EVENTS by REN21 SECRETARIAT
Since the outbreak of the financial crisis, many of the large economies have announced measures designed to stimulate investment in renewable energy and energy efficiency. Leading governments have committed USD 183 billion to clean energy within their various stimulus packages, with USD 61 billion targeted at energy efficiency and USD 34 billion at renewable energy projects. This shows that governments have realised that going green is good for the economy, as it has the potential to create hundreds of thousands of "green collar" jobs.

Parallel to the stimulus packages, policy support for renewables is crucial to prepare for energy demands growth as the economy recovers. As REN21 Chair Mohamed El-Ashry stressed in his foreword to the recently released Renewables Global Status Report 2009 Update, now is not the time to relax policies that support a global, expanding renewable energy industry. By maintaining – and expanding – these policies, governments, industry and society will reap substantial economic and environmental rewards when the economic rebound requires energy markets to meet rapidly increasing demand.


AFRICA

South Africa introduces aggressive feed-in tariffs
South Africa's National Energy Regulator (NERSA) announced on 31 March 2009 the introduction of a system of feed-in tariffs designed to produce 10 TWh of electricity per year by 2013. The tariffs, differentiated by technology, will be paid for a period of 20 years.
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ASIA

Thailand: "Adder" for power generation from renewables updated in March 2009
In March, the National Energy Policy Council approved an increase in special tariffs on power generated by renewable energy. The NEPC raised the special tariff - the so-called 'adder' rate on various technologies. An extra adder is also approved for renewable energy that replaces diesel consumption. "The adders will be in effect for seven years, except for solar and wind energy, for which the effective period will be 10 years," the NEPC said in a statement.
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China: PV subsidy programme introduced
In March, the Chinese Ministry of Finance introduced interim measures for subsidies for "solar photovoltaic building applications" in China. The standard subsidy for 2009 will, in principle, be set at RMB 20/Wp. The exact amount will be determined by factors such as the degree of integration with the building architecture, as well as the level of technical sophistication of the photovoltaic products. In subsequent years, the subsidy will be adjusted dependent on how the market develops.
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China: wind to reach 100GW by 2020 – outpacing nuclear
China is projected to have installed 100 GW of wind-power capacity by 2020, more than three times the target the government laid down in an energy strategy drawn up just 18 months ago. Fang Junshi, head of the coal department of the National Energy Administration, expects an annual growth rate of 20 percent. That means wind is set to be a bigger source of power than nuclear, despite a construction boom in nuclear power plants.
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Japan's ministries release Action Plan to expand solar power
Based on the action plan for achieving a low carbon society approved by the Cabinet in July, 2008, the Action Plan for Promoting the Introduction of Solar Power Generation was recently jointly unveiled on 11 November 2008, by the Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.
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AUSTRALIA / PACIFIC

Australia's Renewable Energy Target
On 30 April 2009, the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) agreed the design of the expanded national Renewable Energy Target (RET) scheme to implement the Government's commitment that 20 per cent of Australia's electricity supply comes from renewable energy sources by 2020.
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Australia to build world's largest solar energy plant
Australia plans to build the world's largest solar power station with an output of 1000MW in an AUD 1.4 billion (USD 1.05 billion) investment, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd said on Sunday. The plant would have three times the generating capacity of the current biggest solar-powered electricity plant, which is in California, Rudd said during a tour of a power station. Tender details will be announced later in the year, and successful bidders will be named in the first half of 2010. Rudd said the project was aimed at exploiting the country's ample sunshine, which he called "Australia's biggest natural resource."
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Solar gross feed in tariff for Western Australia
Announced last week and in meeting the Western Australian Government's election commitments, USD 13.5 million will be allocated over four years to introduce a gross feed-in tariff for home solar energy energy systems in Western Australia. The state's program will be one of the most generous in Australia.
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2009 WA budget good news for home renewables
The gross feed-in tariff for domestic customers listed as a measure in Western Australia's budget will mean that householders taking full advantage of the incentive need never pay an electricity bill again, said the WA Sustainable Energy Association in May. "The 2009 budget presented by Western Australia Treasurer, Troy Buswell, unveiled Australia's most generous state-based incentive to support renewable energy generation for households," says Dr Ray Wills, WA SEA Chief Executive.
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EUROPE

Germany adopted a law for extending the grid and encouraging electricity storage systems
In early May, a new law for the expansion of the electricity grid in Germany was adopted. This law defines the conditions for a fast approval procedure for new electricity lines. This will allow distributing especially offshore wind power that will be generated in the north of the country. The government therefore decided on a special support for underground high tension lines and HVDC lines. Another crucial point is the support of any kind of electricity storage system. For these systems there will be no charge for the use of the grid for a period of 10 years.
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EUR 65 million for a more intelligent energy future in Europe
On 31 March, the European Commission published the 2009 call for project proposals which contribute to a wider spread of energy efficiency practices and to a greater use of renewable energy sources under the Intelligent Energy – Europe funding programme. Overall EUR 65 million will be available to fund projects which can help deliver a cleaner, more secure and sustainable energy future for Europe while fighting climate change.
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European Parliament calls for zero energy buildings from 2019
All buildings built after 31 December 2018 will have to produce as much energy as they consume on-site, said the European Parliament in April, amending the 2002 Energy Performance of Buildings Directive. Technologies like solar panels or heat pumps should be used to reach this target. MEPs also call for more public investments in energy-efficient buildings. Parliament also wants Member States to set intermediate national targets for existing buildings.
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Cohesion Policy backs "green economy" for growth and long-term jobs in Europe
Danuta Hübner, European Commissioner for Regional Policy, announced today that EUR 105 billion will be invested in the "green economy" through the EU Cohesion Policy. The funding, which represents more than 30% of the regional policy budget for 2007-2013, offers a solid platform for job creation and a significant boost for regions and cities in their quest to maintain Europe's global leadership in the field of green technologies, including renewables.
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Ukraine: Amendment to Green Tariff law – April 2009
The Ukraine approved a law by an overwhelming majority including all political parties which stimulates the use of alternative sources of energy. The rate of “Green Tariff” set for electricity generated from renewable energy sources is now determined by multiplying the existing electricity retail tariff by a coefficient. The «Green Tariff» is set for the period to January 1, 2030 for all business entities that generate electricity from renewable energies.
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NORTH AMERICA

Canada launches CAD 1 billion Clean Energy Fund
In May, the Canadian government officially launched the CAD 1 billion (USD 866 million) Clean Energy Fund announced in the budget. Canadian Natural Resources Minister Lisa Raitt said the fund focuses among other things on smaller-scale demonstration projects of renewable and alternative energy technologies and on research into clean technologies.
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Green Energy Act passed in Ontario
In May, the government of the Canadian province of Ontario passed a major piece of legislation for renewables. The "Green Energy Act", pushed by a multi-stakeholder alliance of leading environmental groups, industry associations, farmers and labour groups, outlines an ambitious and globally significant strategy to improve conservation, increase renewable energy generation and create green jobs.
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Vermont FITs become law: the mouse that roared
Vermont's feed-in tariff legislation became law on 27 May. This is the first legislation calling for a full system of advanced renewable tariffs in the US to pass the legislature and become law. The bill includes changes to Vermont's Sustainably Priced Energy Enterprise Development Program (SPEED) that would implement a pilot feed-in tariff policy.
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California raises net metering cap to 10%
The California State Assembly passed a bill that would raise the cap for net metering to 10 percent from 2.5 percent. The legislation aims to boost more renewable energy production, particularly in solar. The popularity of the state's solar rebate program, the California Solar Initiative, especially in the region served by the Pacific Gas and Electric Co. (PCG), means the 2.5 percent cap could be reached by next year, the state said.
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US Government helps states foster gigawatt-level renewable energy developments
Beyond the federal tax policy, the US government is also seeking to financially support renewable energy action at the state level. For this, the Department of Energy is providing USD 4 million in grant money. Given that the money is awarded to states to help shape policy and regulatory frameworks, the support could stimulate considerable investment in the sector.
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MIDDLE EAST / NORTH AFRICA

Oman is getting ready for large scale renewable energy projects
Oman will chalk out policies and develop policy instruments needed to support and sustain implementation of renewable energy projects across the Sultanate on a large scale, thereby contributing to the vision of His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Said. "The Sultanate has implemented far reaching structural reforms in the electricity and related water sector. These reforms provide an excellent basis on which to start introducing renewable energy into the electricity system" said the secretary general of the Ministry of National Economy in May.
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GLOBAL

Investment in clean energy companies and projects worldwide reached USD 155 billion in 2008—not including large hydro, according to a new report launched by the United Nations Environment Programme and New Energy Finance, and endorsed by REN21. Of this, USD 13.5 billion of new private investment went into companies developing and scaling-up new technologies alongside USD 117 billion of investment in renewable energy projects from geothermal and wind to solar and biofuels. The economic crisis hit the EU and US clean energy sector as emerging economy investments rose 27 percent to USD 36 billion. However, renewables drew more investment than fossil-fueled energy technologies in 2008.
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The global financial crisis and its impact on renewable energy finance
After global renewable energy sector growth had been continually breaking its own record year after year since 2004, in late 2008 the impact of the financial crisis began to show through, particularly in the flow of debt from banks to renewable energy developers. A survey of some 80 representatives of the financial and renewable energy industries, however, found that there is reason to believe the clean energy sector should emerge strongly as a key component of a long-term stable low-carbon global economy, provided governments act now to build and strengthen the framework conditions to make that happen.
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IRENA statutes ratified by German parliament
End of May, the German Bundestag ratified the statutes of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). The Bundesrat (representation of the states, or “Länder”) is expected to complete the German ratification later this month. Germany is the initiator of the process to establish IRENA. Since the founding conference in January 2009 in Bonn, over 90 countries have signed up for membership, and the number is continuing to grow.
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G8 energy ministers to cooperate on energy efficiency and innovative technologies
Under the Italian presidency, energy ministers of the G8 countries and from Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Brazil, and South Africa as well as from Egypt, Algeria, Australia, Corea, Lybia, Nigeria, Ruanda, Saudi Arabia and Turkey met in Rome from 24-25 May to discuss matters related to energy and climate change, energy security, volatile oil prices, and energy poverty, especially in Africa. The important role of renewable energy in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and for sustainable development was highlighted in the joint statements.
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IEA calls for 'Clean Energy New Deal'
Nobuo Tanaka, Executive Eirector of the International Energy Agency, urged world governments to ensure that stimulus packages aimed at restoring growth also embrace low-carbon technologies. Tanaka called on governments across the world not to overlook the energy and climate crisis when devising economic recovery plans, warning of under-investment.
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NEWS FROM REN21
REN21 publishes Renewables Global Status Report 2009 Update
Released in the midst of an historic and global economic crisis, this latest edition of the REN21 shows that the fundamental transition of the world’s energy markets continues. The flagship report is available for free download on the REN21 website.
Read more...

Submit your renewable energy policy pledge on the REN21 website
An online submission is now available to all governments and stakeholders who wish to express their efforts towards advancing renewable energy through appropriate policy measures. Since its inception, REN21 has promoted voluntary action as a powerful and flexible way to advance renewable energy uptake worldwide. It maintains a database of more than 350 pledges submitted at the Bonn and Washington renewable energy conferences. The Renewables International Action Programme is now open to receive further pledges on an ongoing basis.
Read more...

ON THE REN21 WEBSITE

  • The Virtual Library continues to grow as a choice selection of publications and book reviews. Recently added: "Global Wind 2008 Report" by GWEC and "EmployRES - The impact of renewable energy policy on economic growth and employment in the European Union"
  • The Event Calendar features events on renewable energy policy, such as "IHA Congress 2009: Advancing Sustainable Hydropower" taking place in Iceland from 23-26 June 2009.
  • The Community Pinboard allows individuals and institutions active in renewable energy policy to 'pin' announcements on the front page of the REN21 website.

 
Newsletter produced by REN21 Secretariat.

Disclaimer
REN21 News and Update creates dialogue to emphasise the importance of renewable energy and to generate discussion on how it can be promoted. While the newsletters and website benefit from contributions of the REN21 community, they do not necessarily reflect the views of any of the other contributors, or any partner, sponsor or endorsing body of the REN21 Network.
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24 June 2010
What are your information needs?
Reegle.info, the specialist search engine for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency, started 5 years ago. Participate in the survey to guide its future development.

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21 June 2010
Selection Guidelines for Hosting an International Renewable Energy Conference (IREC) (revised version)
A set of simple guidelines for the selection of the host of the International Renewable Energy Conference (IREC) has been agreed by the REN21 Bureau. To date, one country has submitted a formal application to host the IREC 2012. The Bureau will decide by 15 July 2010, on a “no objection” basis, on the host of the IREC 2012.

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15 June 2010
Internship
REN21 is seeking an intern to support its Secretariat in Paris.

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19 May 2010
Global Wind Day 2010

The Global Wind Day 2010 takes place on 15 June all over the world.

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06 May 2010
Delhi International Renewable Energy Conference (DIREC 2010) Official Side Event Application is Available Online
The purpose of the DIREC 2010 Official Side Events is to enhance participants’ capacity and knowledge across DIREC’s main theme: ‘upscaling and mainstreaming renewables for energy security, climate change and economic development’.

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